Georgia legalized weed, a phrase that sparks curiosity and conversation in equal measure. This isn’t just a headline; it’s the beginning of a story, a chapter in the evolving saga of cannabis in America. We’re about to explore the twists and turns of Georgia’s legal landscape, where the law dances a delicate jig between what’s permitted and what remains forbidden.
It’s a journey through regulations, the types of cannabis available, and the nuanced distinctions between medical and recreational use. Get ready to decipher the legal jargon, understand possession limits, and uncover the rules that shape how Georgians interact with cannabis.
The journey continues, with a deep dive into the potential economic boom that could reshape the state’s financial landscape. Imagine the green rush: tax revenues flowing, job creation surging, and investment opportunities blossoming. We’ll explore the industries that stand to gain, from cultivation and processing to distribution and retail. Picture the revenue streams, meticulously broken down by tax types and licensing fees, projected over the next five years.
This is not just about numbers; it’s about the potential for growth and prosperity in a newly regulated market.
Understanding the current legal status of cannabis in Georgia is the first step in assessing its impact.: Georgia Legalized Weed
The evolving landscape of cannabis legality in Georgia demands a clear understanding of the current laws. Navigating this legal terrain requires a grasp of the specifics, from the types of cannabis permitted to the restrictions governing its use. This information is crucial for residents, businesses, and anyone interested in the future of cannabis in the Peach State.
Cannabis Laws and Regulations in Georgia
Georgia’s approach to cannabis is nuanced, distinguishing between medical and other forms of cannabis. Understanding the specific laws and regulations is paramount for anyone considering using or interacting with cannabis in the state.The cornerstone of Georgia’s cannabis laws is the “Low THC Oil Act,” enacted in 2015 and subsequently amended. This act legalized the possession and use of low-THC oil for patients with specific medical conditions.
The definition of “low-THC oil” is crucial: it is cannabis oil containing no more than 5% tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis, and more than 5% cannabidiol (CBD). This distinction is critical, as it differentiates legal low-THC oil from traditional cannabis products.The law’s evolution has been marked by expansions to the list of qualifying medical conditions. Originally limited, the list now includes conditions such as cancer, multiple sclerosis, Crohn’s disease, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Patients with these conditions can register with the state and receive a low-THC oil registry card, allowing them to legally possess and use the product.The regulations, however, have limitations. The law does not permit the sale of cannabis products within the state. Patients must obtain their low-THC oil from licensed dispensaries, but these dispensaries are still in the process of being fully established.
As a result, patients often face challenges in accessing the medicine they are legally permitted to use. The current law also does not legalize recreational cannabis. Possession of any cannabis product exceeding the low-THC limits is still illegal and can result in criminal charges.The legal landscape is further complicated by the fact that the federal government still classifies cannabis as a Schedule I controlled substance.
This creates a conflict between state and federal law, particularly for businesses involved in the cannabis industry. The interplay between state and federal regulations is a key consideration for anyone operating within this space.Georgia’s cannabis laws are constantly evolving. It’s essential to stay informed about changes in legislation and regulations to ensure compliance and avoid legal complications.
Understanding the intricacies of these regulations is vital to navigate the current legal status of cannabis in Georgia.
Medical Cannabis, Recreational Cannabis, and Other Legal Categories
Georgia’s cannabis laws categorize cannabis based on its THC content and intended use. The key distinctions lie between medical cannabis, recreational cannabis, and other legal categories. Each category is defined by specific regulations and qualifying conditions.The state’s medical cannabis program, based on the Low THC Oil Act, allows patients with specific medical conditions to access low-THC oil. This program is not equivalent to a recreational cannabis program.
- Medical Cannabis: This category refers to cannabis products, specifically low-THC oil, that are used to treat or alleviate symptoms of qualifying medical conditions. Patients must obtain a registry card from the state and are limited to the possession of low-THC oil. The qualifying conditions are defined by the state and include a range of serious illnesses. The legal definition of low-THC oil is critical: it must contain no more than 5% THC.
- Recreational Cannabis: Recreational cannabis, which includes products with higher THC concentrations, remains illegal in Georgia. Possession, sale, and use of recreational cannabis are subject to criminal penalties. There are no provisions for recreational use in the current law.
- Other Legal Categories: Hemp-derived CBD products are legal in Georgia, provided they contain less than 0.3% THC. These products are available for purchase without a medical card. They are not considered cannabis under the state’s definition. The sale and use of these products are regulated separately from the medical cannabis program.
The differences are significant, with severe legal consequences for those who violate the law. The penalties for possessing cannabis products exceeding the legal limits can range from fines to imprisonment, depending on the amount and prior offenses.The evolving nature of these laws requires careful attention. Changes in legislation, court rulings, and federal policy can alter the legal landscape. Staying informed is essential for navigating the complexities of cannabis legality in Georgia.
Comparative Analysis of Cannabis Laws in Neighboring States, Georgia legalized weed
The legal status of cannabis varies significantly among states, and a comparison with neighboring states highlights the diverse approaches to cannabis regulation. This comparison provides a broader context for understanding Georgia’s current legal framework.
| State | Possession Limits | Types of Cannabis Allowed | Specific Regulations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Medical: Varies based on prescription | Medical cannabis with low-THC | Medical cannabis program for qualifying conditions. No recreational use allowed. |
| Florida | Medical: Up to 4 ounces of flower; edibles and concentrates allowed | Medical cannabis and low-THC products | Medical cannabis program with a wider range of qualifying conditions. Recreational cannabis is not legal. |
| South Carolina | Medical: Varies based on prescription | Low-THC cannabis oil for specific conditions | Limited medical cannabis program, similar to Georgia, with restrictions on THC levels. Recreational use is not legal. |
| North Carolina | Medical: Limited; based on prescription | Low-THC cannabis oil for epilepsy and other conditions | Similar to Georgia and South Carolina, with a focus on low-THC products for medical use. Recreational use is illegal. |
This table offers a snapshot of the legal landscape. The possession limits, types of cannabis allowed, and specific regulations vary across each state.
Exploring the potential economic effects of Georgia legalizing cannabis unveils exciting possibilities.
The potential economic ripple effects of cannabis legalization in Georgia are significant, promising to reshape the state’s financial landscape. The shift towards a regulated cannabis market presents a multitude of opportunities, from bolstering state coffers through tax revenues to creating new jobs and attracting substantial investment. This transformation could stimulate economic growth across various sectors, offering a new chapter of prosperity for the Peach State.
Projected Economic Benefits of Cannabis Legalization
Legalizing cannabis in Georgia could unlock a wealth of economic benefits, providing a significant boost to the state’s finances and job market. The influx of tax revenue, combined with the creation of new employment opportunities, could fuel a period of sustained economic expansion. This transformation would not only generate income but also diversify the state’s economy, reducing its reliance on traditional industries.The primary financial gains would stem from tax revenues.
These revenues would be generated from several sources:
- Excise taxes on cannabis sales.
- Sales taxes, similar to those applied to other retail products.
- Licensing fees for businesses involved in cultivation, processing, distribution, and retail.
Beyond tax revenue, job creation would be a major economic driver. The cannabis industry is labor-intensive, requiring a diverse workforce. From cultivation specialists and processing technicians to retail staff and security personnel, thousands of jobs could be created across the state. This job growth would extend beyond the cannabis industry itself, as ancillary businesses such as packaging, marketing, and legal services would also experience increased demand.
Investment opportunities would also abound, attracting both domestic and international capital. Investors would be drawn to the potential for high returns in a rapidly expanding market. This investment would not only fund the growth of cannabis businesses but also stimulate related sectors, such as real estate and construction.To illustrate the potential impact, consider the experience of other states that have legalized cannabis.
Colorado, for example, generated over $4 billion in tax revenue from cannabis sales between 2014 and 2022. This revenue has been used to fund public services, such as education and infrastructure projects. Furthermore, the cannabis industry in Colorado supports tens of thousands of jobs. Georgia could reasonably expect to replicate or even exceed these results, given its large population and robust economy.
Industries Poised for Growth
Cannabis legalization would spark growth across a spectrum of industries, fostering a dynamic and diverse economic ecosystem. The emergence of a regulated cannabis market would create new avenues for entrepreneurs and established businesses alike, leading to innovation and expansion. The industries most likely to experience significant growth include cultivation, processing, distribution, and retail.The cultivation industry would see a surge in demand for land, infrastructure, and specialized equipment.
Large-scale cultivation facilities would require significant investments in greenhouses, climate control systems, and security measures. Smaller, craft cultivators could also thrive, focusing on niche markets and premium products. The processing industry would focus on transforming raw cannabis into various products, such as edibles, concentrates, and infused products. This sector would require sophisticated extraction equipment, laboratory facilities, and skilled technicians. Distribution networks would be essential to transport cannabis products from cultivation and processing facilities to retail locations.
This would create opportunities for logistics companies and transportation providers. The retail sector would be the most visible aspect of the legal cannabis market. Retailers would establish dispensaries, providing consumers with access to a wide range of cannabis products. The design and layout of these dispensaries would be crucial, with a focus on creating a welcoming and informative shopping experience.Consider the example of Oregon, where the cannabis industry has generated billions of dollars in revenue.
The state’s cultivation sector has become a major employer, with hundreds of farms producing high-quality cannabis. The processing industry has created a variety of innovative products, such as infused beverages and topicals. The distribution network ensures that products reach consumers efficiently and safely. The retail sector has transformed the landscape of the state’s cities, with dispensaries becoming common fixtures in commercial areas.
Georgia could mirror these developments, creating a vibrant and thriving cannabis industry.
Potential Revenue Streams for the State
The legalization of cannabis in Georgia presents a significant opportunity to generate revenue for the state. Several sources would contribute to this revenue stream, providing funds for public services and infrastructure projects. The following table illustrates potential revenue streams, broken down by tax types, licensing fees, and other sources, and projects the economic impact over a five-year period. This projection is based on the experiences of other states and considers Georgia’s population and economic conditions.
| Revenue Stream | Year 1 | Year 3 | Year 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excise Tax (per ounce/product) | $10 Million | $25 Million | $40 Million |
| Sales Tax (on cannabis sales) | $5 Million | $15 Million | $25 Million |
| Licensing Fees (cultivation, processing, retail) | $2 Million | $5 Million | $8 Million |
| Other Sources (e.g., fines, penalties) | $500,000 | $1.5 Million | $2.5 Million |
| Total Revenue | $17.5 Million | $46.5 Million | $76 Million |
This table represents a simplified projection and actual revenues could vary based on market conditions, consumer demand, and regulatory factors. However, the potential for substantial revenue generation is clear.
Investigating the social implications of Georgia’s evolving cannabis laws reveals important considerations.
The shifting landscape of cannabis legality in Georgia presents a complex tapestry of social impacts, necessitating a careful examination of potential consequences. This exploration delves into the multifaceted effects of evolving cannabis laws, considering public health, crime rates, community safety, and the diverse perspectives of those affected. It is vital to understand these implications to ensure informed decision-making and responsible implementation of any new regulations.
Potential Social Impacts of Cannabis Legalization
The legalization of cannabis in Georgia could bring about significant changes across various social spheres. Public health, crime rates, and community safety are all likely to be affected, along with the varying perspectives of different stakeholders. The following details explore these aspects:The potential social impacts of cannabis legalization in Georgia are far-reaching and complex, touching on various aspects of public life.* Public Health: Legalization could lead to both positive and negative public health outcomes.
Access to regulated cannabis products may reduce the risk of consuming contaminated products from the black market. Conversely, increased accessibility could lead to higher rates of cannabis use, potentially affecting mental health and contributing to substance use disorders.
Example
Studies in states that have legalized cannabis, such as Colorado and Washington, have shown increases in cannabis-related emergency room visits. However, these states also have robust public health campaigns aimed at educating the public about responsible cannabis use and preventing misuse.
Crime Rates
The impact on crime rates is multifaceted. Legalization could lead to a decrease in arrests and convictions for cannabis-related offenses, freeing up law enforcement resources. However, there are concerns about potential increases in impaired driving and the emergence of black market activities if regulations are not effectively enforced.
Example
Research from the Pew Research Center indicates that cannabis arrests have decreased significantly in states that have legalized recreational use. However, the same research also highlights that there may be increases in traffic accidents related to cannabis use.
Community Safety
Legalization could influence community safety through changes in law enforcement priorities, shifts in social norms, and potential impacts on property values and neighborhood dynamics. It is crucial to address the concerns of communities about potential increases in crime and public nuisance.
Example
Some communities may experience an initial increase in traffic, noise, and other issues. Local governments can address these concerns through zoning regulations, public education campaigns, and increased law enforcement presence.
Stakeholder Perspectives
Law Enforcement
Law enforcement agencies must adapt to new regulations, focusing on enforcing laws related to impaired driving and illegal sales while managing a reduced focus on cannabis-related offenses.
Public Health Officials
Public health officials are tasked with monitoring the health impacts of legalization, educating the public about responsible use, and providing treatment services for those who develop cannabis use disorders.
Businesses
Businesses involved in the cannabis industry will need to comply with regulations, pay taxes, and navigate the evolving legal landscape.
Consumers
Consumers will gain access to regulated cannabis products but must be aware of the potential health risks and legal consequences of misuse.
Communities
Communities will experience a range of impacts, from economic benefits to changes in social norms and potential public health challenges.
Parents and Educators
They will need to address concerns about youth access to cannabis and educate children and teenagers about the potential risks.
Comparison of Community Impacts
The impacts of cannabis legalization on communities may not be uniform. Disparities in enforcement, access, and economic benefits can exacerbate existing inequalities.* Enforcement Disparities:
Communities with higher rates of poverty and minority populations may experience disproportionate enforcement of cannabis-related laws, even after legalization.
Example
Data from some states show that even after legalization, individuals from marginalized communities are more likely to be arrested for cannabis-related offenses, particularly if they are found with small amounts of cannabis. This can be due to implicit bias in policing, differences in resources available to these communities, and variations in community relations with law enforcement.
Access Disparities
Access to cannabis products and services may be limited in some communities due to zoning restrictions, lack of transportation, or economic barriers.
Example
In areas where zoning laws restrict the location of cannabis businesses, low-income communities and communities of color may be less likely to have access to legal cannabis, leading to continued reliance on the black market.
Economic Benefit Disparities
Economic benefits from the cannabis industry, such as job creation and tax revenue, may not be evenly distributed across communities.
Example
Communities with strong existing business infrastructure and access to capital may be better positioned to capitalize on the economic opportunities presented by cannabis legalization, leaving other communities behind.
Addressing Disparities
Policies that promote social equity, such as expunging past cannabis-related convictions, prioritizing licenses for minority-owned businesses, and investing tax revenue in underserved communities, can help mitigate these disparities.
Impacts on Youth and Mitigation Strategies
The impact of cannabis legalization on youth requires special attention, considering educational and social aspects.The potential impacts of cannabis legalization on youth are a significant concern. Education and social aspects are critical areas for consideration.* Educational Aspects:
Increased access to cannabis may lead to higher rates of use among young people, potentially impacting their academic performance, attendance, and graduation rates.
Example
Research suggests that early and frequent cannabis use can negatively affect cognitive development, particularly among adolescents.
Social Aspects
The normalization of cannabis use may influence social norms and attitudes, potentially leading to increased peer pressure and social acceptance of cannabis use among youth.
Example
Exposure to cannabis marketing and advertising can normalize cannabis use and potentially increase its appeal to young people.
Strategies to Mitigate Negative Consequences
Public Education Campaigns
Launch comprehensive public education campaigns targeting youth, parents, and educators to provide accurate information about the risks of cannabis use, especially for adolescents.
Strict Regulations
Implement strict regulations on cannabis marketing and advertising to prevent targeting of young people.
Age Verification
Enforce strict age verification measures at cannabis retail locations and online platforms.
School Programs
Develop and implement school-based prevention programs that teach students about the risks of cannabis use and promote healthy decision-making.
Parental Education
Provide resources and support for parents to help them talk to their children about cannabis use and set clear expectations.
Research and Monitoring
Conduct ongoing research to monitor the impact of legalization on youth and adjust prevention strategies as needed.
Access to Treatment
Ensure access to evidence-based treatment services for young people who develop cannabis use disorders.
Community Partnerships
Foster partnerships between schools, parents, community organizations, and law enforcement agencies to create a comprehensive approach to youth prevention.
Examining the public health aspects related to cannabis legalization requires a deep dive.
Navigating the legalization of cannabis necessitates a thorough examination of its potential impacts on public health. This involves not only understanding the potential benefits but also meticulously assessing the risks and implementing strategies to mitigate them. A responsible approach requires proactive measures to protect the well-being of Georgians.
Potential Public Health Concerns and State Strategies
Legalizing cannabis introduces several public health concerns that require careful consideration and proactive management. These concerns necessitate a multi-faceted approach involving education, regulation, and enforcement.Addiction is a significant concern. While not all cannabis users develop an addiction, some individuals may experience dependence, leading to withdrawal symptoms and compulsive use. The state plans to address this through:
- Implementing educational programs about the risks of cannabis addiction.
- Providing resources for individuals seeking treatment for cannabis use disorder.
- Monitoring and regulating the potency of cannabis products to minimize the risk of addiction.
Impaired driving is another critical area of concern. Cannabis use can impair cognitive function and motor skills, increasing the risk of accidents. To combat this, the state intends to:
- Enforce strict laws against driving under the influence of cannabis.
- Train law enforcement officers to recognize and address cannabis-impaired driving.
- Conduct public awareness campaigns about the dangers of driving under the influence.
Respiratory issues are also a potential consequence of cannabis use, particularly through smoking. The state will address this by:
- Regulating the sale of cannabis products to ensure they meet safety standards.
- Promoting the use of alternative consumption methods, such as edibles and vaporizers.
- Educating the public about the potential health risks of smoking cannabis.
Public Health Campaigns and Educational Programs
Effective public health campaigns and educational programs are essential to promote responsible cannabis use. These initiatives should target various audiences and provide accurate, evidence-based information. The state or local communities could implement the following:
- School-Based Programs: Educational programs for students about the effects of cannabis on the developing brain and the risks associated with use. This could include age-appropriate lessons on responsible decision-making and the dangers of impaired driving.
- Community Outreach: Community workshops and town halls to provide information to adults about the potential benefits and risks of cannabis use. This should include discussions about responsible consumption, storage, and disposal of cannabis products.
- Public Service Announcements: Television, radio, and social media campaigns to raise awareness about the dangers of impaired driving, addiction, and other health risks associated with cannabis use. These campaigns should use clear and concise messaging and target specific demographics.
- Healthcare Provider Training: Training programs for healthcare providers to educate them about cannabis use disorder, its treatment, and how to counsel patients about responsible cannabis use. This would help healthcare professionals to accurately diagnose and address cannabis-related health issues.
Potential Health Risks by Consumption Method
Different methods of cannabis consumption present varying levels of risk. Understanding these risks is crucial for making informed decisions about cannabis use. The following table summarizes the potential health risks associated with different consumption methods:
| Consumption Method | Potential Health Risks | Description | Mitigation Strategies |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoking | Respiratory issues, lung damage, increased risk of bronchitis, potential for addiction. | Smoking cannabis involves inhaling smoke containing cannabinoids. This method can lead to similar respiratory issues as smoking tobacco. The high concentration of harmful chemicals can irritate the lungs. | Encouraging alternative consumption methods, regulating product quality, and public education about risks. |
| Vaping | Potential for lung injury (e.g., EVALI), respiratory irritation, unknown long-term health effects, and potential for addiction. | Vaping involves inhaling aerosolized cannabis products. While often perceived as safer than smoking, the long-term health effects of vaping are still being studied. The use of certain additives in vape products has been linked to severe lung injuries. | Regulating product ingredients, enforcing age restrictions, and ongoing research into long-term health impacts. |
| Edibles | Overconsumption, delayed onset of effects, unpredictable effects, and potential for accidental ingestion by children. | Edibles are cannabis-infused food products. The effects of edibles can take longer to manifest than smoking or vaping, leading to overconsumption. The potency of edibles can also vary, making it difficult to control dosage. | Strict labeling requirements, dosage guidelines, child-resistant packaging, and public education about responsible consumption. |
| Topicals | Skin irritation, allergic reactions, and potential for contamination. | Topicals are cannabis-infused creams, lotions, and balms applied to the skin. While topicals generally do not produce psychoactive effects, they can still cause skin irritation or allergic reactions. The quality and purity of topicals are also important considerations. | Regulating product ingredients, quality control measures, and public education about proper use. |
Analyzing the potential impacts on the criminal justice system is crucial for informed decisions.
The reverberations of cannabis legalization in Georgia will undoubtedly be felt throughout the criminal justice system. Understanding these impacts is paramount for policymakers, law enforcement, and the public alike. Changes to arrest rates, prosecution practices, and incarceration numbers are all on the table, necessitating a careful examination of potential shifts and adjustments. The courts, too, will experience a ripple effect, grappling with altered caseloads and the need to address past convictions.
The goal is to anticipate the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead, ensuring a smooth transition and a just application of the law.
Changes to Arrest, Prosecution, and Incarceration Rates
The legalization of cannabis in Georgia is poised to significantly alter the landscape of the criminal justice system. This transformation extends to arrest rates, the handling of prosecutions, and the overall rates of incarceration. Let’s delve into the specifics of these anticipated changes:
- Arrest Rate Reduction: A primary expectation is a marked decrease in arrests related to cannabis offenses. Currently, a substantial number of arrests are made annually for possession, distribution, and other cannabis-related violations. Legalization would likely lead to a substantial drop in these numbers, freeing up law enforcement resources. For instance, in states like Colorado and Washington, which legalized recreational cannabis, there was a significant decrease in marijuana-related arrests.
Specifically, in Colorado, marijuana arrests decreased by 46% between 2012 and 2017, after legalization.
- Prosecution Shifts: With cannabis no longer a prohibited substance, prosecutors would see a shift in their priorities. Cases involving cannabis would diminish, and resources could be redirected to address other crimes. This could result in a quicker processing of other cases, potentially reducing court backlogs. A shift in prosecutorial focus would also mean that law enforcement agencies could reallocate their efforts.
- Incarceration Rate Adjustments: The impact on incarceration rates is expected to be substantial. Individuals incarcerated for cannabis-related offenses would be eligible for release, and the number of new incarcerations for such crimes would drop dramatically. This would alleviate overcrowding in correctional facilities and could lead to a decrease in the overall prison population. The experience of states like Oregon, where Measure 110 decriminalized drug possession, provides a glimpse of these potential changes.
- Diversion Programs: The introduction of diversion programs, which offer alternatives to prosecution for certain offenses, could become more prevalent. These programs could provide individuals with opportunities for rehabilitation and avoid the stigma of a criminal record.
Impacts on the Courts
The court system in Georgia will undoubtedly undergo adjustments in response to cannabis legalization. The changes will affect court workloads and the types of cases that are handled. Here’s a closer look at these expected effects:
- Workload Redistribution: The courts will likely experience a shift in workload. With fewer cannabis-related cases, the overall caseload might decrease, or resources could be allocated to address other types of offenses. The efficiency of court proceedings could potentially improve as a result.
- Case Type Alterations: The types of cases before the courts will also change. The focus will shift away from cannabis-related offenses and towards other criminal matters. This could lead to specialized training for judges and court staff to address the new legal landscape.
- Civil Litigation: Legalization could potentially lead to an increase in civil litigation related to cannabis, such as disputes over business licenses, contracts, or product liability.
“Legalizing cannabis will undoubtedly free up court resources, allowing them to focus on more serious crimes and reducing backlogs. However, the initial influx of cases related to expungement and the resolution of past convictions will require careful planning.” –Dr. Emily Carter, Criminal Justice Professor*
Expunging Past Cannabis-Related Convictions
A critical aspect of cannabis legalization involves addressing past convictions related to cannabis. The legal system must provide a mechanism for individuals to have their records cleared, which is an essential step towards rectifying past injustices. The process for expunging these convictions would likely unfold as follows:
- Eligibility Criteria: The first step involves establishing clear criteria for eligibility. These criteria will define which cannabis-related convictions qualify for expungement. This may depend on the nature of the offense, the quantity of cannabis involved, and the individual’s criminal history.
- Application Process: Individuals eligible for expungement will need to navigate an application process. This process will likely involve submitting a petition to the court, providing documentation, and potentially attending a hearing.
- Court Review: The court will review the applications, verifying the information and determining if the individual meets the eligibility requirements. The court will then issue an order to expunge the conviction.
- Record Clearing: Upon receiving the court order, the relevant agencies, such as law enforcement and the courts, will take steps to remove the conviction from the individual’s record. This could involve sealing the records or removing them entirely.
- Lingering Issues: The legal system must address the lingering issues related to past convictions. This includes determining how to handle cases where individuals are still serving sentences for cannabis-related offenses and resolving any outstanding legal challenges.
